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The chart of accounts: the base of your bookkeeping

If your chart of accounts is incomplete, invoices still save and stock still moves — but nothing posts to your books.

August 27, 2026chart of accounts • accounts • account type

What is the chart of accounts?

Your company's list of accounting accounts. Every entry in the system is posted to at least two accounts from this list.

Where to find it

Finance → Accounts, or /dashboard/accounts.

Permissions: accounts:view to see, accounts:add to create, accounts:edit to change.

Why it matters so much

Pashkateb posts journal entries automatically when you submit an invoice, record a payment, or run a stock adjustment.

But if the required account does not exist, the entry is not created.

The invoice still saves and stock still moves, but the posting is quietly skipped. The result is correct stock and incomplete books.

Set the chart up before you start real work.

The form

FieldRequired?Details
CodeUnique within your company
NameThe account name
CategoryAsset · Liability · Equity · Income · Expense
TypeA finer classification — full list below
Normal BalanceDebit or Credit
Parent AccountNoFor building the tree
Is GroupA header account, never posted to
EnabledOn by default

The five categories

CategoryWhat it isNormal balance
AssetWhat you haveDebit
LiabilityWhat you oweCredit
EquityThe owners' stakeCredit
IncomeWhat you earnCredit
ExpenseWhat you spendDebit

The account types

The full list available:

Assets: Current Asset · Bank · Cash · Accounts Receivable · Inventory

Liabilities: Current Liability · Accounts Payable · Accrued Expenses

Equity: Owner's Equity · Retained Earnings

Income: Sales · Other Income

Expenses: Cost of Goods Sold · Operating Expense · Other Expense

The type is not cosmetic — the system uses it to filter account pickers. On the payments screen, for example, Paid To on a receipt shows bank and cash accounts only.

Group accounts

A group account is a header that is never posted to directly — other accounts sit under it.

Current Assets          ← group
 ├── Cash               ← posted to
 ├── Bank               ← posted to
 └── Accounts Receivable ← posted to

Switch on Is Group for headers only. Entries go to the accounts beneath them.

The accounts that must exist

For invoices and payments to post correctly:

AccountNeeded for
Accounts ReceivableSales invoices
SalesSales invoices
Output VATVAT on sales
Accounts PayablePurchase invoices
Cost of Goods SoldPurchase invoices
Input VATVAT on purchases
Cash and BankAll payments
InventoryStock adjustments

Pashkateb seeds a basic chart of accounts when your company is registered — review it and fill in what your business needs.

Numbering

Keep the codes logical:

1000-1999   Assets
2000-2999   Liabilities
3000-3999   Equity
4000-4999   Income
5000-5999   Expenses

It keeps reports ordered and makes any account easy to find.

Frequently Asked Questions

My invoices submitted but no journal entries were created

Your chart of accounts is missing a required account such as Accounts Receivable, Sales, Accounts Payable or Cost of Goods Sold. The system completes the submission and moves stock but skips the entry. Review this screen and add what is missing.

What is a group account?

A header account that other accounts sit under and that is never posted to directly — such as Current Assets with Cash, Bank and Receivables beneath it. Group accounts organise the tree; entries are posted to the accounts below them.

How do I choose the normal balance?

Assets and expenses are debit by nature. Liabilities, equity and income are credit. That choice determines how the balance is presented in reports.

Does the code have to be unique?

Yes, unique within your company. Use logical numbering — 1000 for assets, 2000 for liabilities, 3000 for equity, 4000 for income, 5000 for expenses.

Related Links

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Pashkateb is the easy-to-use Mini ERP software designed for startups and small businesses to manage accounts, inventory, and clients efficiently.

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